GerbilManager/GerbilManager.Tests/GerbilParentsTests.cs

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Text.Json;

namespace GerbilManager.Tests;

/// <summary>
/// QOL-ELTERN: PUT /gerbils/{id}/parents — Eltern direkt an der Tier-Akte pflegen.
/// Das Datenmodell bleibt unverändert (Eltern hängen am Geburtswurf), der Endpoint
/// schreibt nur dorthin bzw. legt den Träger-Wurf an, wenn es noch keinen gibt.
/// </summary>
public class GerbilParentsTests : IClassFixture<ApiFactory>
{
    private readonly HttpClient _client;
    public GerbilParentsTests(ApiFactory factory) => _client = factory.CreateClient();

    private async Task<string> CreateGerbil(string name, string gender, string? dob = null, string? litterId = null)
    {
        var resp = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("/gerbils", new
        {
            name,
            gender,
            dateOfBirth = dob,
            litterId,
        });
        resp.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
        return JsonDocument.Parse(await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()).RootElement
            .GetProperty("id").GetString()!;
    }

    private async Task<string> CreateLitter(string name, string date, string? fatherId = null, string? motherId = null)
    {
        var resp = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("/litters", new { name, date, fatherId, motherId });
        resp.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
        return JsonDocument.Parse(await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()).RootElement
            .GetProperty("id").GetString()!;
    }

    private async Task<JsonElement> SetParents(string gerbilId, string? fatherId, string? motherId)
    {
        var resp = await _client.PutAsJsonAsync($"/gerbils/{gerbilId}/parents", new { fatherId, motherId });
        resp.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
        return JsonDocument.Parse(await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()).RootElement;
    }

    private async Task<JsonElement> GetLitter(string litterId) =>
        JsonDocument.Parse(await _client.GetStringAsync($"/litters/{litterId}")).RootElement;

    private static string? Str(JsonElement el, string prop) =>
        el.TryGetProperty(prop, out var v) && v.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String ? v.GetString() : null;

    [Fact]
    public async Task Parents_of_existing_litter_are_written_to_that_litter()
    {
        var father = await CreateGerbil("Vater A", "male", "2024-01-01");
        var mother = await CreateGerbil("Mutter A", "female", "2024-01-01");
        var litterId = await CreateLitter("A-Wurf", "2025-03-01");
        var pup = await CreateGerbil("Jungtier A", "female", "2025-03-01", litterId);

        var result = await SetParents(pup, father, mother);

        Assert.Equal(litterId, Str(result, "litterId"));
        Assert.False(result.GetProperty("litterCreated").GetBoolean());
        Assert.False(result.GetProperty("litterAttached").GetBoolean());
        var litter = await GetLitter(litterId);
        Assert.Equal(father, Str(litter, "fatherId"));
        Assert.Equal(mother, Str(litter, "motherId"));
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task SiblingCount_reports_the_other_pups_the_change_applies_to()
    {
        var litterId = await CreateLitter("B-Wurf", "2025-04-01");
        var pup = await CreateGerbil("Jungtier B1", "female", "2025-04-01", litterId);
        await CreateGerbil("Jungtier B2", "male", "2025-04-01", litterId);
        await CreateGerbil("Jungtier B3", "male", "2025-04-01", litterId);
        var mother = await CreateGerbil("Mutter B", "female", "2024-02-01");

        var result = await SetParents(pup, null, mother);

        Assert.Equal(2, result.GetProperty("siblingCount").GetInt32());
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Gerbil_without_litter_gets_a_hidden_carrier_litter()
    {
        var father = await CreateGerbil("Vater C", "male", "2024-03-01");
        var mother = await CreateGerbil("Mutter C", "female", "2024-03-01");
        var orphan = await CreateGerbil("Waise C", "female", "2025-05-01");

        var result = await SetParents(orphan, father, mother);

        Assert.True(result.GetProperty("litterCreated").GetBoolean());
        var litterId = Str(result, "litterId")!;
        Assert.Equal("Wurf von Vater C + Mutter C", Str(result, "litterName"));

        var litter = await GetLitter(litterId);
        Assert.Equal(father, Str(litter, "fatherId"));
        Assert.Equal(mother, Str(litter, "motherId"));
        // Nur zur Abstammung — der Hilfs-Wurf darf die Wurfchronik nicht zumüllen.
        Assert.False(litter.GetProperty("showInChronicle").GetBoolean());
        // Wurfdatum = Geburtsdatum des Tiers.
        Assert.Equal("2025-05-01", Str(litter, "date"));

        // Das Tier hängt jetzt an diesem Wurf.
        var gerbil = JsonDocument.Parse(await _client.GetStringAsync($"/gerbils/{orphan}")).RootElement;
        Assert.Equal(litterId, Str(gerbil, "litterId"));
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Same_parents_and_same_dob_attach_to_the_existing_litter_instead_of_duplicating()
    {
        var father = await CreateGerbil("Vater D", "male", "2024-04-01");
        var mother = await CreateGerbil("Mutter D", "female", "2024-04-01");
        var first = await CreateGerbil("Waise D1", "female", "2025-06-01");
        var second = await CreateGerbil("Waise D2", "male", "2025-06-01");

        var created = await SetParents(first, father, mother);
        Assert.True(created.GetProperty("litterCreated").GetBoolean());

        var attached = await SetParents(second, father, mother);
        Assert.False(attached.GetProperty("litterCreated").GetBoolean());
        Assert.True(attached.GetProperty("litterAttached").GetBoolean());
        // Beide sind jetzt Geschwister im selben Wurf.
        Assert.Equal(Str(created, "litterId"), Str(attached, "litterId"));
        Assert.Equal(1, attached.GetProperty("siblingCount").GetInt32());
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Clearing_parents_nulls_them_on_the_litter()
    {
        var father = await CreateGerbil("Vater E", "male", "2024-05-01");
        var litterId = await CreateLitter("E-Wurf", "2025-07-01", father);
        var pup = await CreateGerbil("Jungtier E", "female", "2025-07-01", litterId);

        await SetParents(pup, null, null);

        var litter = await GetLitter(litterId);
        Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Null, litter.GetProperty("fatherId").ValueKind);
        Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Null, litter.GetProperty("motherId").ValueKind);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task No_litter_and_no_parents_is_a_no_op()
    {
        var orphan = await CreateGerbil("Waise F", "female", "2025-08-01");

        var result = await SetParents(orphan, null, null);

        Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Null, result.GetProperty("litterId").ValueKind);
        Assert.False(result.GetProperty("litterCreated").GetBoolean());
        var gerbil = JsonDocument.Parse(await _client.GetStringAsync($"/gerbils/{orphan}")).RootElement;
        Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Null, gerbil.GetProperty("litterId").ValueKind);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Wrong_gender_parent_returns_400_InvalidParentGender()
    {
        var female = await CreateGerbil("Weibchen G", "female", "2024-06-01");
        var pup = await CreateGerbil("Jungtier G", "male", "2025-09-01");

        var resp = await _client.PutAsJsonAsync($"/gerbils/{pup}/parents",
            new { fatherId = female, motherId = (string?)null });

        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, resp.StatusCode);
        Assert.Contains("InvalidParentGender", await resp.Content.ReadAsStringAsync());
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Self_as_parent_returns_400()
    {
        var g = await CreateGerbil("Selbstbezug H", "male", "2025-10-01");

        var resp = await _client.PutAsJsonAsync($"/gerbils/{g}/parents",
            new { fatherId = g, motherId = (string?)null });

        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, resp.StatusCode);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Unknown_gerbil_returns_404()
    {
        var resp = await _client.PutAsJsonAsync($"/gerbils/{Guid.NewGuid()}/parents",
            new { fatherId = (string?)null, motherId = (string?)null });

        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, resp.StatusCode);
    }
}